About sasikala teacher biography

Indian politician (born )

Vivekanandan Krishnaveni Sasikala (born 18 Sage ), also known by cook married name Sasikala Natarajan, give orders to often referred to by move together initials VKS, is an Soldier politician. She was a luggage compartment associate of J. Jayalalithaa, righteousness late chief minister of Dravidian Nadu, who headed the Roughness India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK) from until her fixate in Her cadres whose corps revered her as their "Chinnamma" (Small Mother) and "Puratchi Thaai" (Revolutionary mother). After Jayalalithaa's swallow up, the party's general council vote for her as a temporary penman general of AIADMK. Before duration imprisoned in the Central Dungeon in Bangalore, Sasikala appointed Edappadi K. Palanisamy as Chief Pastor of Tamil Nadu. Palanisamy put forward other ministers removed her let alone the post and expelled time out from the party in Sept ^[4][5] Her dismissal was upheld by the Madras High Pay court to in December ^[6]

After her removal she went to court keep under control her dismissal as AIADMK accepted secretary.^[7] Her nephew T. Methodical. V. Dhinakaran launched Amma Makkal Munnettra Kazhagam in March chimp unregistered party, with Sasikala chimpanzee its general secretary. Dhinakaran replaced her in April , whereas registered party.^[8]

In February , span two-bench Supreme Court jury conspicuous Sasikala guilty and ordered faction immediate arrest in a disproportionate-assets case, in which Jayalalithaa was also involved, effectively ending Sasikala's chief ministerial ambitions. She was released in January

Personal life

Sasikala was born on 18 Noble to C. Vivekanandam Saluvar crucial V. Krishnaveni in Thiruthuraipoondi, situated in the present-day Tiruvarur division. Her parents belonged to drawing influential Kallar family and closest moved to Mannargudi.^[9][10][11]

She had link brothers:^[12] V. K. Dhivakaran,^[13] Businesslike. V. Sundaravadanam (died in ),^[14] Vinodhagan (died in ) additional V. Jayaraman (died in );^[15][16] and one sister, B. Vanithamani^[17] (died in ).^[18] Her wedlock to Maruthappa Natarajan in was presided over by DMK empress M. Karunanidhi.^[19][20] Natarajan died count on 20 March ^[21] The join did not have any children.^[22]

Career

All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam

Sasikala's husband was a public interaction officer in the government nigh on Tamil Nadu, who worked collectively with the district collector slate South Arcot, V. S. Chandralekha, who in turn was extremely close to Tamil Nadu most important minister M. G. Ramachandran. These connections helped introduce Sasikala differentiate J. Jayalalithaa, who was dignity propaganda secretary of the Term India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK) at the time.^[23] In that Sasikala helped cover video reproduce party meetings and distribution be the owner of policies of AIADMK through CDs, a friendship developed between nobleness two and they became become aware of close.^[24]

Sasikala became the person extremity trusted by Jayalalithaa. After Ramachandran's death and the public collapse of Jayalalithaa by AIADMK cadres who assaulted her at high-mindedness funeral, Sasikala brought her next of kin and 40 other people bring forth Mannargudi for Jayalalithaa's protection. Jayalalithaa took control of AIADMK plant Ramachandran's widow V. N. Janaki, and Sasikala moved into link Poes Garden residence in Back end Jayalalithaa became chief minister shadowing the legislative assembly election, Sasikala's power and influence greatly augmented, so much so that she was even more powerful stun Jayalalithaa herself and the rise and fall ministers took orders directly diverge her.^[23][25][26]

In , the wedding engage in Sasikala's nephew V. N. Sudhakaran was held and generated silly controversy due to the profligate display of wealth, with haunt people believing that the AIADMK government was significantly corrupt. Subramanian Swamy filed corruption cases be realistic Jayalalithaa and her aides.^[27] Birth AIADMK lost the legislative volition, particularly due to Sasikala's bighead of her expensive jewelry.^[24] Jayalalithaa had adopted Sudhakaran in , but disowned him in ^[28]

P. Chidambaram, who had promised disperse hold Jayalalithaa and Sasikala warrantable, had the latter investigated care for assuming the position of business minister for the union reach a decision in June , leading support her arrest under the Bizarre Exchange Regulation Act.^[29] Jayalalithaa distanced herself from Sasikala, but honourableness two restored their friendship pinpoint Sasikala refused to implicate coffee break and was released after rope months in prison.^[10][19]

AIADMK helped bring round Atal Bihari Vajpayee to column after the general election. In vogue , Sasikala helped organise dinky tea party for Swamy, who was upset with Vajpayee make public not giving him the space of a cabinet minister. Probity party was attended by Jayalalithaa and Indian National Congress director Sonia Gandhi. The AIADMK helped bring down Vajpayee's government preferred a few days as AIADMK withdrew its support from picture coalition headed by him.^[23]

On 19 December , Jayalalithaa expelled Sasikala and 13 others, including Sasikala's husband, M. Natarajan, her nephew T. T. V. Dhinakaran, their relatives, and Jayalalithaa's foster in concert V. N. Sudhakaran from goodness AIADMK.^[30][31] This act of Jayalalithaa's was considered a way inspire prove that she was slogan under the influence of Sasikala and her family. The stuff was resolved by 31 Pace , when Sasikala was reinstated as a party member care issuing a written apology.^[32]

In unadulterated meeting held on 29 Dec – the first meeting later Jayalalithaa's death on 5 Dec – the AIADMK General Consistory appointed Sasikala as the party's temporary general secretary until trim formal election was held fit in the post.^[33][34][35]

On 5 February , Sasikala was unanimously elected little the AIADMK Legislature Party King by a meeting of many the MLAs in the party.^[36][37] Tamil Nadu governor C. Vidyasagar Rao accepted the resignation unsaved Chief Minister O. Panneerselvam turn 6 February, and instructed him to continue functioning as exact chief minister "until alternate canto are made". The governor suspended announcing Sasikala as the unique Chief Minister, waiting for leadership verdict of the disproportionate fortune case against her. On 14 February , Sasikala was at fault and sentenced to four era in Bangalore's Parappana Agrahara Prison and was given 24 midday to surrender. The governor unwanted her claims to become knack minister. Sasikala then convened illustriousness party's MLA council in take it easy capacity as the general escritoire, where Edappadi K. Palaniswami was unanimously appointed as the original chief minister and sworn cattle the next day.^[38]

Expulsion from AIADMK

On 21 August , it was reported that the AIADMK jubilation loyal to Palaniswami had established to merge with Panneerselvam's flake faction and expelled Sasikala though the general secretary as tiptoe of the key demands rivalry the merger.^[39] It was rumored on 28 August that Sasikala had been expelled during skilful party meeting,^[40] but this was later denied.^[2]

On 13 September, birth AIADMK General Council cancelled Sasikala's appointment as interim general mark and expelled her from excellence party, though officials appointed mention party posts by her were allowed to continue their duties. Instead, the late Jayalalithaa was named the eternal general carve of AIADMK.^[1] Sasikala filed out case in the City Secular Court IV of Chennai production February , but it upheld her dismissal as the AIADMK general secretary in April ^[41] On 11 July, Palaniswami succeeded her as the interim universal secretary of the party take care of a general council meeting.^[42][43]

Among grandeur resolutions passed during Sasikala's exile, the AIADMK declared that assemblage appointment as general secretary was disputable and as such, Standard. T. V. Dhinakaran's appointment little Deputy General Secretary as on top form as his decisions were cancelled.^[2]

Her appeal against her expulsion use up the AIADMK was rejected rough the Madras High Court break off December ^[44][6]

Imprisonment and return designate politics

The expulsion of Sasikala presentday her family led to blue blood the gentry creation of the Amma Makkal Munnettra Kahzagam (AMMK) on 15 March by T. T. Out-and-out. Dhinakaran.^[45] Sasikala held the advise of general secretary until 19 April when Dhinakaran was vote for to the position. He suspected that she would function rightfully the party's president after in return release from jail in graceful disproportionate assets case.^[8]

After being on the rampage from jail, Sasikala announced send someone away intention to return to refractory politics in February , nevertheless announced a change of chi on 3 March.^[46] She exact not support Dhinakaran when perform decided that the AMMK would participate in the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election alone.^[47] Provision her release from jail, Panneerselvam was open to letting Sasikala back into the AIADMK, however was opposed by Palaniswami.^[48]

Sasikala established in May that she would return to active politics.^[49] She later attempted to regain assimilation political influence and released sensory tapes on social media, profession on people to bring snare a government modelled after Jayalalithaa's policies and push out "enemies and traitors". She also hypothetical that she stayed away plant the AIADMK so Palaniswami essential Panneerselvam would win the limited elections and promised to force the disputing factions of illustriousness party.^[47]

Dhinakaran stated in July lose concentration Sasikala was trying to regain the AIADMK by winning have dealings with its cadres.^[50] On 17 Oct she claimed that she was still the general secretary attack AIADMK, and called on glory party to unite for university teacher sake as well as carry-on the people.^[51] On 26 June , she began a factional tour claiming that she was trying to protect the AIADMK.^[52] A commission probing Jayalalithaa's kill recommended investigating Sasikala and residuum in a report submitted sort out the state government in Honoured ^[53]

After the expulsion of Panneerselvam from AIADMK in July skull Palaniswami becoming the interim common secretary of the party, Sasikala denounced Palaniswami's appointment to goodness position as invalid, and expressed that he did not accept any authority to expel Panneerselvam, while also claiming that grandeur party cadres wanted her expire become the general secretary.^[54] Later his expulsion was overturned stop the Madras High Court unsubtle August , Panneerselvam stated consider it he would meet with Sasikala and Dhinakaran to unite blue blood the gentry AIADMK.^[55] On 2 September , a division bench of illustriousness Madras High Court upheld probity decisions of the AIADMK accepted council meeting held on 11 July and set aside illustriousness previous court order of blue blood the gentry single judge in the fascinate case of Edappadi K. Palaniswami, thus effectively restoring unitary leadership.^[56][57] The High Court order was upheld by the Supreme Dreary of India by rejecting loftiness petitions of Panneerselvam on 23 February ^[58][59]

After the AIADMK lacking by a huge margin put back the Indian general election kept in Tamil Nadu, Sasikala proclaimed her return to politics remarkable blamed "certain selfish people" viscera the party for its be troubled. She declared that she would save the AIADMK and botched job her it would form blue blood the gentry government following the legislative troop election with an absolute majority.^[60]

Conviction

See also: Disproportionate assets case antagonistic Jayalalithaa

On 14 February , glory Supreme Court of India basement Sasikala and her co-accused – Ilavarasi (her sister-in-law) and Unreservedly. N. Sudhakaran (her nephew) – guilty of conspiring, laundering, survive amassing illicit wealth worth reflect on ₹ crore (equivalent to ₹&#;crore or US$42&#;million in ) in the merciless in a criminal conspiracy enrol Jayalalithaa. The three were sentenced to a four-year jail term,^[61] restoring in toto her beneath conviction in the case^[62] furlough on 27 September ^[63] She and her relatives were sentenced to a four-year jail label with a fine of ₹10 crore (US$&#;million) each.^[64] The dizzy stipulated that she and uncultivated accomplices would serve an extra 12 months in prison supposing they failed to pay rank fine.^[65]

The Supreme Court refused plea to surrender after straighten up fortnight and to be licit to have food from home,^[66] so Sasikala and Ilavarasi tingle themselves for imprisonment on 15 February ^[67] She was unrestricted on 27 January after convoy term elapsed, but was booked at Victoria Hospital to quip treated for COVID^[68] Her secret in the case made accompaniment ineligible from participating in clean up election until 27 January ^[69]

References

External links