Al haj murad ebrahim biography of donald

Philippine politician

Ahod Balawag Ebrahim^[2] (Maguindanaon pronunciation:[ahʊdbalaːwagɪbrahiːm]; Jawi: احد بلاوݢ ابرحیم; born 15 May ), make easier known as Al Haj Murad Ebrahim, is a MoroFilipino statesman and former rebel leader of late serving as the first fool minister of the Bangsamoro Selfgoverning Region in Muslim Mindanao.

As the current chairman of say publicly Moro Islamic Liberation Front, nifty Mororegionalist and Islamist armed task force in the southern Philippines, Ebrahim is a key figure bay the Bangsamoro Peace Process slur the Philippines.^[3][4]

Early life and education

Born on 15 May ,^[5] Murad Ebrahim was born to type Islamic preacher. He lost both of his parents at span young age; his mother just as he was just one vintage old and his father just as he was 13 years old.^[6] He is the youngest betwixt four children.^[7]

Ebrahim started his uncomplicated studies when he was sevener years old and completed significance six-year program in five life. He entered the Cotabato Typical High School in Cotabato Gen for his high school studies in After graduating from towering school, Ebrahim enrolled at honesty Mindanao State University in Marawi under a scholarship but transferred to the Notre Dame Academy in Cotabato City in second year after passing say publicly entrance examination. He was notwithstanding a scholarship in Notre Missy by the Commission on Nationwide Integration (CIN)^[7] and pursued first-class course on civil engineering. Notwithstanding he stopped his studies connect his fifth and final vintage in college in to cause to feel more involved in the Filipino movement.^[6]

Militant career

Moro National Liberation Front

Murad dropped out of college make somebody's acquaintance join the underground movement which fought against Christian paramilitary aggregations and security forces during nobility administration of then-president Ferdinand Marcos allegedly targeting Muslims.^[6] He adoptive "Murad" as his nom worthy guerre when he joined dignity Moro resistance against the government.^[2] Ebrahim first got involved regulate the underground Moro secessionist transfer as early as prior disturb fully committing in ^[7]

He was recruited into the Moro Delicate Liberation Front (MNLF) in fairy story was part of the "Top ", a second batch be taken in by MNLF trainees sent to Malaysia.^[2] He was appointed a parochial commander with his area simulated assignment covering 15 municipalities.^[7]

Ebrahim dampen the group's Kutawato Revolutionary Conclave in fighting against government buttress and the Ilaga paramilitary board in Central Mindanao.^[2] He was Military Chairman of Kutawato outlander until when he was promoted as Region Chairman. When Hashim Salamat organized a faction in the MNLF, Ebrahim was cut out for chairman of the Ad Hoc Coordinating Committee to lead class faction's activities in Mindanao, completely Salamat is abroad.^[7]

Moro Islamic Ransom Front

Murad left the MNLF outstanding to ideological differences along exchange of ideas Hashim Salamat who formed authority Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF).^[2] In the s, Ebrahim went to Afghanistan to meet respect Filipino rebels fighting against rank forces of the Soviet Combining amid the Soviet–Afghan War comb he said has not fought alongside them. There he further met Osama bin Laden, who would later become the attitude of Al-Qaeda describing him likewise a soft-spoken and refined male who would have never supposing to be declared "a environment enemy".^[6]

He developed a reputation favoured the MILF as one all-round its top guerrilla commanders. Bankruptcy served as vice chair tend military affairs and as essential of staff of the Bangsamoro Islamic Armed Forces, the stage set wing of the MILF in the past he was appointed as MILF chairman in mid to convert MILF founder Salamat who in a good way within the same year. Forbidden also served as the group's chief negotiator in talks trade the Philippine national government.^[2]

Interim principal minister

Upon the passage of class Bangsamoro Organic Law (BOL) give back under the administration of Chairman Rodrigo Duterte,Murad Ebrahim campaigned fail to appreciate the law's ratification by voters that would lead to integrity establishment of the proposed Bangsamoro Autonomous Region. He was appointive by his group, the MILF, to be the chief clergyman of the Bangsamoro Transition Command (BTA) which would serve slightly the interim government in interpretation region.^[8]

On 22 February , Ebrahim was appointed and sworn bind by Duterte as the evanescent chief minister of the just now formed Bangsamoro Autonomous Region lay hands on Muslim Mindanao (BARMM).^[9] He leads the member BTA, which wish govern the five-province Bangsamoro district. Scheduled elections for the novel members for the region's assembly took place in ^[10]

At honesty official turnover of the ARMM to BARMM on February 26, , Ebrahim announced the components of the first Bangsamoro Office holy orders, with himself as concurrent path of public works and highways.^[11] On 11 November , why not? transferred his duties as overwhelm works minister to Finance Vicar Eduard Guerra, while placing prestige finance ministry under the dupe minister's supervision.^[12][13]

His government pursued shipshape and bristol fashion policy of promoting "moral governance", which Ebrahim says based fraud "moral values of Islam" kind a response to corruption topmost failed governance in the earlier ARMM.^[14][15]

On February 8, , Ebrahim ordered the ministers and their deputies of his cabinet greet tender courtesy resignation while prestige director general of each priesthood were directed to temporarily view over.^[16][17] This marked the smooth down of Ebrahim's tenure as coinciding finance minister and was succeeded by Ubaida Pacasem who took their oath on March 14, ^[18]

Ebrahim retained his position tempt interim Chief Minister when Captain Bongbong Marcos appointed a creative set of members for picture BTA in August ^[19][20]

Amid ethics now former President Duterte's phone call for the secession of Island from the Philippines in Jan , Ebrahim has release ingenious statement expressing support for character sitting administration of President Marcos Jr. and declared himself perpetual to the peace process predominant setting the foundation of finish autonomous Bangsamoro region.^[21]

Personal life

Al Hadj Murad Ebrahim is married oppose Hadja Lupia Ebrahim, with whom he has two children.^[2]

On 14 March , controversy on birth citizenship of Murad arose as Philippine former interior secretary Rafael Alunan III accused him holdup being a citizen of Malaysia.^[22][23] This allegation was denied soak Malaysia and fellow MILF participant Mohagher Iqbal.^[24][25]

References