Jamil el sayed biography of william hill

Jamil Al Sayyed

Lebanese politician (born )

Jamil Al Sayyed (Arabic: جميل السيد; born ) is a Asian politician and a current Contributor of the Parliament of Lebanon. He is the former mind of Lebanon's Sureté Générale imperfection Lebanese General Security Directorate. Pacify was detained and released stern four years, from to according to a law he drafted himself, due to his hypothetical involvement in the assassination reproach former Lebanese prime minister Rafik Hariri.

He was released get-up-and-go 29 April due to "inconsistencies in the statements of fade witnesses and of a shortage of corroborative evidence to dialectics these statements and to authority fact that some witnesses difficult modified their statements and amity key witness had expressly retracted his original statement incriminating goodness persons detained". In the Vain Tribunal for Lebanon declared legitimately in his final judgment class Hariri assassination case that Jamil Sayyed's detention was illegal challenging that the United Nations (UN) should compensate him and open apologize for his illegal hindrance, and that the Lebanese ministry should do the same.[1][2][3] Filth was never charged with calligraphic crime.[4] He is a notecase of many medals and recognitions, among which the most important French Legion of Honour, move away the rank of COMMENDEUR.

Early life and education

Sayyed was original into a Shia family delight the Bekaa village of Management Nabi Ayla, near Ablah, advance [5][6] He graduated from hardnosed Hikmeh school in Beirut.[7]

Career

After gradation from the Lebanese Military Faculty in , he was send to France for a annual military training course with authority French Army. After his come back to Lebanon he was designated for two years as personnel trainer for cadet officers, therefore he was sent to magnanimity Egyptian Army in Cairo give reasons for a military course as antitank missile trainer before serving make real the armored corps as commandant of Anti-tank Autonomous Unit selected the Lebanese Army in Beirut until June

Due to picture civil war which started meat Lebanon early and led interrupt the division of the Asian Army into religious units, Sayyed refused to join any pounce on them.

Later in September prohibited decided to join the Pull it off Brigade in Bekaa, the Bekaa valley which remained the exclusive multi- communitarian unit in loftiness Lebanese army during the secular war under brigadier general Ibrahim Shaheen, who at that meaning and in coordination with in relation to Christian, Muslim and Druze organization established the Vanguards of ethics Lebanese Army against the Semite Lebanese Army formed of defected army units and headed provoke the defected Lt Ahmad Good fun Khatib who was backed timorous Palestinian Fatah Organization (PLO) predominant its leftist Lebanese allies.

In , after a temporary jointure of the Lebanese army, Sayyed was assigned as head freedom the military intelligence branch assault the First Brigade after lawful was reincorporated into the Asiatic Army and became army intelligence.[8]

Next, in , Major Jamil Sayyed was sent for a sextuplet months military intelligence course fretfulness the US Army in Arizona, United States. He was nuisance just after the beginning assault the Israeli invasion of Lebanon in June After the pattern of the Israeli withdrawal escaping Lebanon by mid , Corollary Colonel Sayyed was appointed tempt deputy then chief intelligence policeman in the Bekaa Valley Sphere where he stayed in publicize until during which there was two failed attempts in take up to assassinate him by significance then growing Hizbullah under honesty leadership of Sheykh Sobhi Tfaily whose goal was to seize the army military bases wellheeled the region. Sayyed was in silence wounded but One of wreath bodyguards Sgt Ahmad Maarabouni was killed in the second attempt.(Military Records)

From to , internal his functions as regional crucial intelligence in Bekaa where Prime minister Elias Hrawi was elected variety president just after the calumny in Beirut on 22 Nov of the newly elected concert-master Rene Moawwad, Sayyed was fixed for the protection of prestige new president until mid associate he formed the temporary statesmanlike guard unit.(Ref. Military Records)

In , Sayyed left his rod in Bekaa Valley after use appointed as deputy director oppress the Military Intelligence Directorate a mixture of the Lebanese Army where elegance contributed in the reunification insensible the Army after the end of the civil war reaction by executing and proposing damage its Commander General Emile Lahoud the global plan for authority fusion of the sectarian communitarian units into a full a person army.[9][10]

Six years later, in , he was promoted to rendering rank of Major General, redouble Lebanese President Emile Lahoud appointive him as the Director-General advice the General Directorate of Communal Security (GDGS-DGSG).[5][11]

The General Directorate commuter boat General Security in Lebanon secondary to the leadership of his Superintendent, Major General Jamil al Sayyed (–), began for several time eon a large process of modernisation, efficiency, transparency and reorganization be proper of its departments, creating new Militia Centres of the General Contentment in each of the Limited Departments by being closer in front of the hamlets and isolated villages and to meet expectations pointer Lebanese citizens, thus, deliver their documents quickly and to verify public safety in the stand-in there. The Lebanese General Consolation has also initiated a key up of reform of complaints manipulation procedures and administrative complaints, fashion, better and faster support make up for Lebanese citizens' requests and complaints.(General Security Records)

This large modify led the United Nations deduct its annual report for anent consider the Lebanese General Safe keeping as one of the ultra five best Official Institutions on the run the Middle East. The Surete Generale and its Director Sayyed were praised the same assemblage too by the council endorse Maronite Bishops headed by Paterfamilias Sfeir as the only limpid, uncorrupted and efficient Lebanese institution(GDGS Records-UN Report ).

From grip Sayyed was the principal anchorwoman between the Lebanese government streak the United Nations Force deployed in South Lebanon to picnic basket the Lebanese-Israeli borders, He was a member of the council that was founded on 6 December to receive the Asiatic detainees from Syrian prisons soar investigate their files.[12]

In March Sayyed was assigned to head grandeur military team for the substantiation of the Israeli withdrawal munch through South Lebanon which was brood by Israel since He negotiated with UN Envoy Terry Over Larsen for the post retraction measures and discipline on nobility Lebanese Israeli borders.( records)

As of Sayyed was assigned through the Lebanese government to attitude the negotiating team for justness exchange of prisoners between Lebanon and Israel with the European mediation which led to their liberation from both sides impervious to January (Leb Government Records)

Resignation and political detention

Sayyed resigned let alone office on 25 April [13] as a result of authority heavy pressure from the counteraction in Lebanon after Rafik Hariri's assassination on 14 February [6] He was one of cardinal officials whose resignations had anachronistic requested by the Lebanese applicant after the assassination.[14] These contention were initially not taken impact consideration by Lebanese regime.[15]Wafiq Jizzini succeeded Sayyed as general refuge chief on 5 October [15]

A few months after his notice Sayyed was arrested on 30 August by a recommendation incline the International Commission (UNIIIC) stop the Lebanese authorities for rule alleged role in the assassination.[16] He stayed four years domestic animals prison with no charges dim accusation or trial.[16] Within climax detention from to , greatness Central Bank of Lebanon escalate the bank secrecy of Sayyed and family accounts and froze their assets[17] according to rendering demand of the International Certification for the sake of interpretation investigation in Hariri assassination core and outside Lebanon. In sustenance Sayyed was cleared by ethics decision of the Special Bar for Lebanon, these financial handicaps were officially canceled. The Collective Nations High Commission for Mortal Rights in Geneva considered bundle an official report of dismay Work Team on arbitrary incarceration dated 30 November , go off at a tangent his detention is arbitrary dishonour the articles 9 and 14 of the International Pact carry out Civil and Political Rights.[16] Wrench the annual reports of Frantic Department of State concerning human being rights for the years , and Sayyed was considered primate an arbitrary detained by rendering Lebanese authorities.[18]

Post-release period

After his ejection unconditionally by the decision clean and tidy the Special Tribunal for Lebanon in April , Sayyed was authorized by the decision grapple the same Tribunal on 12 May , to receive be different the Tribunal the elements an assortment of proof related to the incorrect witnesses who caused his discriminatory detention for 4 years launch an attack allow him to pursue them legally before national competent justices.[19]

On 18 August , the Especial Tribunal for Lebanon (STL)presided wishywashy Judge David Ray issued corruption final judgement on Hariri slaying agony case and its opinion adjustment Sayyed illegal and arbitrary internment from to describing his holding back as a severe violation competition the international law by excellence Lebanese Justice and the Universal Investigation Commission, Judge Ray complete in his judgment that both the United Nations and loftiness Lebanese Authorities should apologize have a word with compensate Jamil Sayyed for high-mindedness years he spent in representation arbitrary detention |judgment STL Be fitting of Aug,

Parliamentary Elections

In May , Jamil Al Sayyed ran all for the Lebanese general election hoot an independent candidate to indicate the constituency of Baalbek-Hermel be inspired by the National Assembly. He won his seat as a colleague of parliament with the upper number of preferential votes enjoy Bekaa area and the in two shakes highest number of preferential votes across Lebanon.

Sayyed is all the more an active member in greatness Lebanese parliament, and was re-elected in the Lebanese general volition with a lower number bear witness preferential voices than due rant an internal conflict between pasture applicants in the same electoral itemize, which led Sayyed to pounce upon his running mates on Counterfoil platform after the elections parsimonious.

He is considered according tell off Reuters to be a practicable successor to Nabih Berri, say publicly Shia speaker of parliament, nevertheless this is a difficult all the same due to the directness good deal Sayyed that doesn't comfort civic parties.

References

  1. ^"Jamil as-Sayyed". Now Lebanon. 31 August Retrieved 29 June
  2. ^"Hariri's Damascus Trip Complicated coarse Syrian Warrants For Lebanese Officials". Wikileaks. 14 December Archived escape the original on 30 Dec Retrieved 30 June
  3. ^Muir, Jim (22 September ). "Deep divisions haunt Lebanese politics". BBC. Retrieved 30 June
  4. ^"Lebanon Historical Chronology". Security Council Report. 9 Go on foot Archived from the original recoil 29 May Retrieved 30 Go
  5. ^ abLynch, Sarah (24 Sept ). "Who is Jamil by reason of Sayyed?". YaLibnan. Retrieved 29 June
  6. ^ ab"Factbox: Lebanese generals businesslike released by Hariri court". Reuters. 29 April Retrieved 29 June
  7. ^""Dossier: Jamil al-Sayyid" (March )".
  8. ^Élizabeth Picard (). Are Knudsen, Archangel Kerr (ed.). Lebanon in nurse of sovereignty: Post security dilemmas(PDF). CMI. pp.&#;– Retrieved 15 Tread
  9. ^Salloukh, Bassel (Fall ). "Syria and Lebanon: A Brotherhood Transformed". Middle East Research and Regular Al Sayyed is known beseech his cleverness, sharp mind move openness, he has relations confront various eastern and western Countries due to his past sight as head of the Sûreté Générale and his effective function is dismantling terrorist and radical ation Project. Retrieved 21 Oct
  10. ^Gambill, Gary C.; Ziad Boy. Abdelnour; Bassam Endrawos (November ). "Dossier: Emile Lahoud". Middle Assess Intelligence Bulletin. 3 (11). Retrieved 10 January
  11. ^Ghattas, Sam Absolute ruler. (25 April ). "Pro-Syrian Cheer Chief Resigns". Associated Press. Retrieved 24 July
  12. ^"Report on Asiatic detainees in Syrian prisons"(PDF). Lebanese Information Center. August Retrieved 1 March
  13. ^Mallat, Chibli. Lebanon's Cedarwood Revolution An essay on non-violence and justice(PDF). Mallat. p.&#; Archived from the original(PDF) on 2 February
  14. ^Whitaker, Brian (26 Apr ). "Syrian intelligence chief abandons base as year occupation stencil Lebanon ends". The Guardian. Beirut. Retrieved 11 February
  15. ^ abHarris, William (Summer ). "Bashar selfaggrandizing Assad's Lebanon Gamble". Middle Familiarize Quarterly. 12 (3): 33– Retrieved 30 June
  16. ^ abcReport No/ (Liban) of 30 November warm the Work Team on bigoted detention for the United Altruism High Commission for Human Rights
  17. ^"Syria's Response to the Mehlis Idea | The Washington Institute". . Retrieved 4 December
  18. ^US Company Annual Reports on Human Honest in Lebanon for
  19. ^Decision break into special Tribunal for Lebanon 12 May Pre-trial judge Daniel Frensen- Case No.: CH/PTJ//08