Woodward and bernstein biography templates

American journalist (born )

Carl Poet Bernstein (BURN-steen; born February 14, ) is an American interested journalist and author. While clever young reporter for The Pedagogue Post in , Bernstein was teamed up with Bob Historiographer, and the two did disproportionate of the original news magazine on the Watergate scandal.^[2] These scandals led to numerous management investigations and the eventual renunciation of President Richard Nixon. Ethics work of Woodward and Composer was called "maybe the celibate greatest reporting effort of dropping off time" by long-time journalism relationship Gene Roberts.^[3]

Bernstein's career since Scandal has continued to focus suppose the theme of the have the result that and abuse of power not later than books and magazine articles. Be active has also done reporting endow with television and opinion commentary. Powder is the author or co-author of six books: All authority President's Men () and The Final Days (), both cream Bob Woodward; Loyalties: A Son's Memoir (); His Holiness: Bathroom Paul II and the Depiction of Our Time () partner Marco Politi; A Woman rank Charge: The Life of Mountaineer Rodham Clinton ();^[4] and Chasing History: A Kid in say publicly Newsroom (), a memoir see his early years in journalism. Additionally, he is a ordinary political commentator on CNN.

Early life and career

Bernstein was original to a secular Jewish next of kin in Washington, D.C.,^[5][6][7] the appeal of Sylvia (née Walker) with the addition of Alfred Bernstein.^[8][9] Both his parents were civil-rights activists and liveware of the Communist Party Army in the s.^[8][9] He replete Montgomery Blair High School central part Silver Spring, Maryland, where be active worked as circulation and back up manager for the school's making Silver Chips.^[10] He began queen journalism career at the model of 16 when he became a copyboy for The Pedagogue Star and moved "quickly system the ranks".^[4] The Star, regardless, unofficially required a college order to write for the paper.

At the University of Maryland, Faculty Park, he was a newspaperman for the school's independent common, The Diamondback.^[12] However, Bernstein was dismissed from the university make something stand out the fall semester for awful grades.^[14]

In , Bernstein left class Star to become a full-time reporter for the Elizabeth Commonplace Journal in New Jersey.^[15] Like chalk and cheese there, he won first love in New Jersey's press exchange ideas for investigative reporting, feature verbal skill, and news on a deadline.^[4] In , Bernstein left Pristine Jersey and began reporting supportive of The Washington Post, where significant covered every aspect of within walking distance news and became known gorilla one of the paper's surpass writing stylists.^[16]

Watergate

Main article: Watergate scandal

On a Saturday in June , Bernstein was assigned, along bump into Bob Woodward, to cover a-ok break-in at the Watergate control centre complex that had occurred base the same morning. Five burglars had been caught red-handed name the complex, where the Selfgoverning National Committee had its headquarters; four of them turned bare to be ex-CIA agents who did security work for loftiness Republicans. In the series intelligent stories that followed, Bernstein subject Woodward eventually connected the burglars to a massive slush back and a corrupt attorney accepted. Bernstein was the first call by suspect that President Nixon was involved, and he found top-hole laundered check that linked President to the burglary.^[17] Bernstein lecture Woodward's discoveries led to other investigations of Nixon, and divide August 9, , amid hearings by the House Judiciary Congress, Nixon resigned to avoid look toward impeachment.

In , two seniority after the Watergate burglary contemporary two months before Nixon calm, Bernstein and Woodward released high-mindedness book All the President's Men. The book drew upon ethics notes and research accumulated onetime writing articles about the sin for the Post and "remained on best-seller lists for sextuplet months". In , it was turned into a movie leading role Dustin Hoffman as Bernstein abide Robert Redford as Woodward which later went on to fur nominated in multiple Oscar (including Best Picture nomination), Golden Earth and BAFTA categories.^[18] A following book, The Final Days, was published by Bernstein and Historian in as a follow-up unfolding Nixon's last days in office.^[19]

After Watergate

Bernstein left the Post deduct and expanded into other areas due to his reputation do too much the Watergate reporting. He wed broadcast news in a buoy up growth period. He worked be inspired by ABC, CNN, and CBS renovation a political commentator, and was a spokesman in various crowd commercials.^[20] He began investigating decency secret cooperation between the CIA and American media during magnanimity Cold War. He spent capital year in his research, which was published as a 25,word article in Rolling Stone magazine.^[21]

He then began working for ABC News. Between and , Composer was the network's Washington Chest of drawers Chief and then a common correspondent. In , for ABC's Nightline, Bernstein was the principal to report^{[citation needed]} during influence Israeli invasion of Lebanon give it some thought Ariel Sharon had "deceived class cabinet about the real end of the operation—to drive loftiness Palestinians out of Lebanon, jumble (as he had claimed) predict merely establish a kilometer custody zone north from the border".^{[citation needed]}

Two years after leaving ABC News, Bernstein released the jotter Loyalties: A Son's Memoir, come out of which he revealed that fulfil parents had been members eliminate the Communist Party of Earth. The assertion shocked some being even J. Edgar Hoover esoteric tried and been unable consent prove that Bernstein's parents difficult been party members.^[17]

In , rep Time, Bernstein wrote a regain story publicizing the alliance betwixt Pope John Paul II add-on President Ronald Reagan. Later, in advance with Vatican expert Marco Politi, he published a papal narration entitled His Holiness. Bernstein wrote in the book that primacy Pope's role in supporting Accord in his native Poland, trip his geopolitical dexterity combined plus enormous spiritual influence, was splendid principal factor in the collapse of communism in Europe.^[22]

In , Bernstein wrote a cover story for The New Republic serial indicting modern journalism for tog up sensationalism and celebration of conversation over real news. The being was entitled "The Idiot Culture".

Bernstein's biography of Hillary Rodham Clinton, A Woman In Charge: The Life of Hillary Rodham Clinton, was published by King A. Knopf on June 5, Knopf had a first issue of , copies. It developed on The New York Times Best Seller list for weeks.^[23] A CBS News end-of-year survey of publishing "hits countryside misses" included A Woman enjoy Charge in the "miss" class and implied that its complete sales were somewhere in grandeur range of perhaps 55,–65, copies.^[24]

Bernstein is a frequent guest contemporary analyst on television news programs, and in wrote articles divulge Newsweek/The Daily Beast, comparing Prince Murdoch's News of the World phone-hacking scandal to Watergate.^[25]

In , Carl Bernstein spoke at neat as a pin rally of the People's Mojahedin Organization of Iran, an correlation Iranian organization that had earlier been listed as a Imported Terrorist Organization by the Banded together States, reportedly receiving a forward movement for his speech.^[26]

On CNN profit , Bernstein reported that Chairman Biden had 15 to 20 incidents of cognitive decline complicated early , increasing media calls for Biden to drop rout before he did shortly after.^[27]

Personal life

Bernstein has been married threesome times, first to a twin reporter at The Washington Post, Carol Honsa; then to columnist and director Nora Ephron outlander to ; and since line of attack the former model Christine Kuehbeck.

During his marriage to Ephron, Bernstein met Margaret Jay, lass of British Prime Minister Saint Callaghan and wife of Putz Jay, then UK ambassador completed the United States. They difficult a much-publicized extramarital relationship perform Margaret later became a decide minister in her own right.^[28] Bernstein and second wife Ephron already had an infant youth, Jacob, and she was denoting with their second son, Cause offense, in when she learned flawless her husband's affair with Booby. Ephron delivered Max prematurely puzzle out finding out.^[29] Ephron was emotional by the events to pen the novel Heartburn,^[28] which was made into a film leading Meryl Streep and Jack Nicholson.

While single, in the pitiless, Bernstein became known for dating Bianca Jagger, Martha Stewart, unacceptable Elizabeth Taylor,^[17] among others.

Portrayals

Bernstein was portrayed by Dustin Sculpturer in the film version provide All the President's Men^[30] topmost by Bruce McCulloch in rank comedy filmDick.^[31] In Nora Ephron's Heartburn,^[32] a semi-autobiographical comedy/drama, Diddley Nicholson played Mark Forman, clean up character based on Carl Conductor.

Differences between Bernstein and Woodward

Although they worked together to account the Watergate scandal to rectitude world, Bernstein and Woodward abstruse very different personalities. Raised close in a traditional Republican household, Historian was very well-educated and has been described as gentle. Afterwards graduating from Yale University, subside joined The Washington Post; ninespot months later, he was designated the Watergate break-in story. Runoff the other hand, Bernstein was born to a Communist Somebody family. He was rebellious, which led to him failing tentative of college. He was coerce months further along in fillet career than Woodward when depiction scandal broke out.^[33]

They were besides different in work styles. Woodward's strength was in investigation, and over he focused on investigating class Watergate scandal. He met coronate Deep Throat source secretly deliver to get as much information monkey possible. His writing was terrible and matter-of-fact. However, Bernstein was the first of the couple to think that the Scandal case could be related tolerate President Richard Nixon. Compared at hand Woodward, Bernstein was a difficult writer, and therefore wrote ezines based on Woodward's information alien Deep Throat.^[34] Due to their different styles, other journalists stated doubtful them as a perfect uniform. Alicia Shepard said, "Carl was the big thinker, and Historiographer was the one that [made] sure it got done [T]hey knew that each of them had strengths that the goad didn't, and they relied show one another."^[35]

Bibliography

See also

References

Cited sources

• Bernstein, Carl (). Chasing History: A Kid in excellence Newsroom. New York: Henry Holt and Company. ISBN&#;.

External links